Parties, elections and electoral contests competition and contamination effects

According to the Duvergerian theories, in the long run, only viable parties are expected to stand for elections. Non-viable parties should join a pre-electoral coalition with another party or withdraw from competition entirely. Why then do non-viable political parties throughout the world systematic...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Guinjoan i Cesena, Marc 1985- (Author)
Format: Book
Language:English
Published: London Routledge 2016
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MARC

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040 |a UPNM  |b eng  |c UPNM  |e rda 
090 |a JF 2051  |b .G827 2016 
100 1 |a Guinjoan i Cesena, Marc  |d 1985-  |e author 
245 1 0 |a Parties, elections and electoral contests  |b competition and contamination effects  |c Marc Guinjoan 
264 1 |a London  |b Routledge  |c 2016 
300 |a xx, 172 pages  |b illustrations  |c 24 cm 
336 |a text  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a unmediated  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a volume  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a First published 2014 by Ashgate Publishing 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references and index 
505 0 |a 1. Introduction -- 2. The Duvergerian gravity and the emergence of contamination effects -- 3. Contamination effects : the institutional and sociological incentives for compete -- 4. Contamination effects : the organisational incentives to compete -- 5. Qualitative empirical analysis : the organisational incentives to compete -- 6. Quantitative empirical analysis : the instutional and sociological determinants to compete -- 7. Conclusions. 
520 |a According to the Duvergerian theories, in the long run, only viable parties are expected to stand for elections. Non-viable parties should join a pre-electoral coalition with another party or withdraw from competition entirely. Why then do non-viable political parties throughout the world systematically continue presenting candidates? This book responds to this evident but unanswered question to create a general theory about deviations from the Duvergerian equilibrium. The author argues that, far from being just a random or irrational decision, the choice of political parties to present candidates when they do not expect to achieve representation can be explained by the overlap of electoral arenas, that generate opportunities for viable parties to present candidates where they are non-viable. In sum, political parties will take advantage of their viability in an arena to present candidacies in other arenas where they do not have chances to become viable. The building of this new theory on electoral contamination allows the construction of a new and more encompassing conceptual framework through which to make sense of what, until now, has been understood as disparate phenomena and contributes to a better understanding of political parties' strategic behaviour. 
592 |a IN193/0817  |b 30/8/17  |c RM676.80  |h Kaca Enigma 
650 0 |a Political parties 
650 0 |a Opposition (Political science) 
650 0 |a Politics, Practical 
650 0 |a Political culture 
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