Youmans neurological surgery

Helps perform the effective neurosurgical procedures. This title provides details you need to know about functional and restorative neurosurgery/deep brain stimulation, stem cell biology, radiological and nuclear imaging, neuro-oncology, and much more.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Other Authors: Youmans, Julian R. 1928- (Editor), Winn, H. Richard (Editor)
Format: Book
Language:English
Published: Philadelphia, PA Elsevier Saunders [2011]
Edition:Sixth edition
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Table of Contents:
  • volume 1 : Introduction and basic science
  • General neurosurgery
  • Epilepsy
  • Functional neurosurgery
  • volume 2 : Oncology
  • Pain
  • Pediatrics
  • volume 3 : Peripheral nerve
  • Radiation
  • Spine
  • volume 4 : Trauma
  • Vascular
  • [vol. 1] : Historical overview of neurosurgery
  • Surgical anatomy of the brain
  • Molecular biology primer for neurosurgeons
  • Neuroembryology
  • Stem cell biology in the central nervous system
  • Neurons and neuroglia
  • Cellular mechanisms of brain energy metabolism
  • Blood-brain barrier
  • Cerebral edema
  • Physiology of the cerebrospinal fluid and intracranial pressure
  • Neurosurgical epidemiology and outcomes assessment
  • Altered consciousness
  • Neuroophthalmology
  • Neurotology
  • Neurourology
  • Neuropsychological testing
  • Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging of the brain
  • Radiology of the spine
  • Physiologic evaluation of the brain with magnetic resonance imaging
  • Molecular imaging of the brain with positron emission tomography
  • Neuroanesthesia: preoperative evaluation
  • Avoidance of complications in neurosurgery
  • Intracranial pressure monitoring
  • Principles of neurocritical care
  • Surgical planning: overview
  • Positioning for cranial surgery
  • Patient positioning for spinal surgery
  • Positioning in peripheral nerve surgery
  • Incisions and closures
  • Advantages and limitations of cranial endoscopy
  • Thorascopic spine surgery
  • Cranioplasty
  • Production and flow of cerebrospinal fluid
  • Clinical evaluation of adult hydrocephalus
  • Shunting
  • Adult hydrocephalus: the role of endoscopic third ventriculostomy
  • Pathophysiology of subdural hematomas
  • Medical and surgical management of chronic subdural hematomas
  • Basic science of central nervous system infections
  • Postoperative infections of the head and brain
  • Postoperative infections of the spine
  • The use and misuse of antibiotics in neurosurgery
  • Brain abscess
  • Meningitis and encephalitis
  • Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
  • Parasitic infections
  • Surgical risk of transmittable diseases
  • Epilepsy surgery overview
  • Electrophysiologic properties of the mammalian central nervous system
  • Animal models of epilepsy
  • Malformations of cortical development
  • Diagnosis and classification of seizures and epilepsy
  • Antiepileptic medications: principles of clinical use
  • Continuous electroencephalography in neurological-neurosurgical intensive care: applications and value
  • Neuroradiologic evaluation for epilepsy surgery
  • Evaluation of patients for epilepsy surgery
  • Motor, sensory, and language mapping and monitoring for cortical resections
  • Auditory language mapping
  • Investigation of human cognition in epilepsy surgery patients
  • Intracranial monitoring
  • Surgery of extratemporal lobe epilepsy
  • Standard temporal lobectomy
  • Selective amygdalohippocampectomy
  • Tailored resections for epilepsy
  • Topectomy and multiple subpial transection
  • Hemispheric dissconnection procedures
  • Vagus nerve stimulation for intractable epilepsy
  • Radiosurgical treatment of epilepsy
  • Deep brain stimulation for epilepsy
  • Epilepsy surgery: outcome and complications
  • Introduction
  • Anatomy and synaptic connectivity of the basal ganglia
  • Rationale for surgical interventions in movement disorders
  • Neuropathology of movement disorders
  • Clincial overview of movement disorders
  • Patient selection criteria for deep brain stimulation in movement disorders
  • Functional imaging in movement disorders
  • Surgical management of tremor
  • Pallidal interventions for Parkinson's disease
  • Subthalamic deep brain stimulation for parkinson's disease
  • Subthalamotomy in parkinson's disease: indications and outcome
  • Deep brain stimulation for dystonia
  • Deep brain stimulation: mechanisms of action
  • Emerging and experimental neurosurgical treatments for parkinson's disease
  • Seletive peripheral denervation for cervical dystonia
  • A history of psychosurgery
  • Surgery for tourette's syndrome
  • Surgery for obsessive-compulsive disorder
  • Surgical treatment of major depression
  • Ablative surgery for spasticity
  • Management of spasticity by central nervous system infusion techniques
  • Treatment of intractable vertigo
  • Treatment applications of cortical stimulation
  • Neuroprosthestics
  • [vol. 2] : Brain tumors: general considerations
  • Brain tumors: an overview of current histopathologic classifications
  • Brain tumor immunology and immunotherapy
  • Brain tumor stem cells
  • Proliferation markers in the evaluation of gliomas
  • Molecular genetics and the development of targets for glioma therapy
  • Growth factors in glial tumors
  • The genetic origins of brain tumors
  • Invasion in malignant glioma
  • Angiogenesis and brain tumors: molecular targets and molecular scalpels
  • Barriers to delivery of therapeutics to brain tumors
  • Epidemiology of brain tumors
  • Gene- and viral-based therapies for gliomas
  • Clinical features: neurology of brain tumor and paraneoplastic disorders
  • Radiologic features of central nervous system tumors
  • Endovascular techniques for tumor embolization
  • Brain tumors during pregnancy
  • Principles of chemotherapy
  • Brain tumor outcome studies: design and interpretation
  • Frame and frameless stereotactic brain biopsy
  • Basic principles of cranial surgery for brain tumors
  • Basic principles of skull base surgery
  • Surgical complications of brain tumors and their avoidance
  • Navigation for brain tumors
  • Endoscopic approaches to brain tumors
  • Intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging
  • Low-grade gliomas: astrocytoma, oligodendroglioma, and mixed glioma
  • Malignant gliomas: anaplastic astrocytoma, glioblastoma multiforme, gliosarcoma
  • Unusual gliomas
  • Primitive neuroectodermal tumors
  • Pineal tumors
  • Medulloblastoma
  • Meningiomas
  • Meningeal sarcoma and meningeal hemangiopericytoma
  • Acoustic neuroma
  • Pituitary tumors: functioning and nonfunctioning
  • Craniopharyngioma
  • Epidermoid, dermoid, and neurenteric cysts
  • Neoplastic meningitis
  • Ventricular tumors
  • Overview of skull base tumors
  • Chordomas and chondrosarcomas
  • Glomus tumors
  • Neoplasms of the paranasal sinuses
  • Esthesioneuroblastoma
  • Trigeminal schwannomas
  • Juvenile nasal angiofibroma
  • Osseous tumors
  • Tumors of the orbit
  • Skull tumors
  • Scalp tumors
  • Pseudotumor cerebri
  • Sarcoidosis, tuberculosis, and xanthogranuloma
  • Demyelinating disease
  • Pain: general historical considerations
  • Anatomy and physiology of pain
  • Molecular basis of nociception
  • Approach to the patient with chronic pain
  • Pharmacologic treatment of pain
  • Management of pain by anesthetic techniques
  • Evidence-based approach to the treatment of facial pain
  • Trigeminal neuralgia: diagnosis and nonoperative management
  • Percutaneous procedures for trigeminal neuralgia
  • Stereotactic radiosurgery for trigeminal neuralgia
  • Microvascular decompression for trigeminal neuralgia
  • Neurosurgical management of intractable pain
  • Evidence base: neurostimulation for pain
  • Peripheral nerve stimulation for neuropathic pain
  • Spinal cord stimulation
  • Motor cortex stimulation
  • Evidence base for destructive procedures
  • Diagnosis and management of painful neuromas
  • Dorsal root entry zone lesions
  • Percutaneous cordotomy and trigeminal tractotomy-nucleotomy
  • Neuroanesthesia in children
  • Neurocritical care in children
  • Normal and abnormal embryology of the brain
  • Encephalocele
  • Dandy-Walker syndrome
  • Arachnoid cysts
  • Chiari malformations
  • Craniopagus twins
  • Genetics of craniosynostosis
  • Craniosynostosis
  • Syndromic craniosynostosis
  • Endoscopic treatment of craniosynostosis
  • Plagiocephaly
  • Hydrocephalus in children: approach to the patient
  • Infantile posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus
  • Cerebrospinal fluid physiology
  • Experimental hydrocephalus
  • Ventricular shunting procedures
  • Neuroendoscopy
  • Cerebrospinal fluid devices
  • Shunt infections and their treatment
  • General approaches and considerations for pediatric brain tumors
  • Optic pathway hypothalamic gliomas
  • Thalamic tumors
  • Choroid plexus tumors
  • Pediatric craniopharyngioma
  • Supratentorial hemispheric tumors
  • Ependymoma
  • Medulloblastoma in children
  • Cerebellar astrocytomas
  • Brainstem glioma
  • Intracranial germ cell tumors
  • Familial tumors (neurocutaneous syndromes)
  • Skull tumors and fibrous dysplasia
  • Moyamoya disease
  • Vein of galen aneurysmal malformation
  • Management of severe head injury in children
  • Child abuse
  • Growing skull fracture
  • Birth head trauma
  • Birth brachial plexus injury
  • Myelomeningocele and myelocystocele
  • Lipomyelomeningocele
  • Split spinal cord
  • Tethered spinal cord: fatty filum terminale, meningocele manque, and dermal sinus tracts
  • Developmental abnormalities of the craniocervical junction
  • Achondroplasia and other dwarfisms
  • Cervical spine disorders in children
  • Intramedullary spinal cord tumors in children
  • Spine tumors in children
  • Thoracolumbar spinal disorders in pediatric patients
  • Vertebral column and spinal cord injuries in children
  • Clinical features and management of cerebral palsy
  • Intrathecal baclofen therapy for cerebral palsy
  • Selective dorsal rhizotomy for spastic cerebral palsy
  • Dystonia in children
  • [vol. 3] : General principles in evaluating and treating peripheral nerve pathology, injuries, and entrapments and their historical context
  • Pathophysiology of surgical nerve disorders
  • Peripheral nerve examination, evaluation, and biopsy
  • Electrodiagnostic evaluation of peripheral nerves: electromyography and nerve conduction studies
  • Peripheral neuropathies
  • Operative neurophysiology of peripheral nerves
  • Imaging for peripheral nerve disorders
  • Distal entrapment syndromes: carpal tunnel, cubital tunnel, peroneal, and tarsal tunnel
  • Thoracic outlet syndrome
  • Piriformis syndrome, obturator internus syndrome, pudendal nerve entrapment, and other pelvic entrapments
  • Techniques and options in nerve reconstruction and repair
  • Management of acute peripheral nerve injuries
  • Early management of brachial plexus injuries
  • Secondary procedures for brachial plexus injuries
  • Nerve injuries of the lower extremity
  • Benign tumors of the peripheral nerve
  • Surgery for malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors
  • Pain, complications, and latrogenic injury in nerve surgery
  • General and historical considerations of radiotherapy and radiosurgery
  • Principles of radiation therapy
  • The radiobiology and physics of radiosurgery
  • Fractionated radiation therapy for malignant brain tumors
  • Fractionated radiation therapy for benign brain tumors
  • Fractionated radiotherapy for spine tumors
  • Interstitial and intracavitary irradiation of brain tumors
  • Proton radiosurgery
  • Linear accelerator radiosurgery: technical aspects
  • Gamma knife radiosurgery
  • Image-guided robotic radiosurgery: the CyberKnife
  • Radiosurgery of malignant tumors
  • Radiosurgery of benign intracranial tumors
  • Radiosurgery for intracranial vascular malformations
  • Radiosurgery for functional disorders
  • Stereotactic radiosurgery for the treatment of spinal metastases
  • Radiosurgery for benign spine tumors and vascular malformations
  • Overview and historical considerations
  • Concepts and mechanisms of spinal biomechanics
  • Biomaterials and biomechanics of spinal arthroplasty
  • Principles of translation of biologic therapies in spinal cord injury
  • Current status and future direction of management of spinal cord injury
  • Intraoperative monitoring of the spinal cord and nerve roots
  • Concepts of disk degeneration and regeneration
  • Bone metabolism and osteoporosis and its effects on spinal disease and surgical treatments
  • Differential diagnosis and initial management of spine pathology
  • Diagnosis and management of diskogenic lower back pain
  • Metabolic and other nondegenerative causes of low back pain
  • Evaluation, indications, and techniques of revision spine surgery
  • Infections of the spine
  • Fungal and tubercular infections of the spine
  • Treatment of disk and ligamentous diseases of the cervical spine
  • Posterior approach to cervical degenerative disease
  • Anterior approach for cervical spondylotic myelopathy
  • Spondyloarthropathies (including ankylosing spondylitis)
  • Ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament and other enthesopathies
  • Treatment of thoracic disk herniation
  • Treatment of disk disease of the lumbar spine
  • Lumbar spine stenosis
  • Pediatric spondylolisthesis
  • Adult thoracolumbar scoliosis
  • Flat back and sagittal plane deformity
  • Acquired abnormalities of the craniocervical junction
  • Congenital abnormalities of the thoracic and lumbar spine
  • Basic principles of spinal internal fixation
  • Bone graft options, bone graft substitutes, and bone harvest techniques
  • Cervical arthroplasty
  • Lumbar arthroplasty: total disk replacement and nucleus replacement technologies
  • Nucleoplasty and posterior dynamic stabilization systems
  • Spinopelvic fixation
  • Anterior cervical instrumentation
  • Occiput, C1, and C2 instrumentation
  • Posterior subaxial and cervicothoracic instrumentation
  • Anterior thoracic instrumentation
  • Posterior thoracic instrumentation
  • Anterior lumbar instrumentation
  • Posterior lumbar instrumentation
  • Posterior, transforaminal, and anterior lumbar interbody fusion: techniques and instrumentation
  • Image-guided spinal navigation: principles and clinical applications
  • Thoracoscopic approaches to the spine
  • Minimally invasive techniques for lumbar disorders
  • Tumors of the craniovertebral junction
  • Spinal cord tumors in adults
  • Evaluation and management of spinal axis tumors: benign and primary malignant
  • Evaluation and management of spinal axis tumors: metastatic
  • Assessment of the cervical spine after trauma
  • Evaluation and management of craniocervical dissociation
  • Atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation, transverse ligament injury
  • Evaluation and treatment of odontoid and hangman's fractures
  • Pathology of the cervicothoracic junction: evaluation and treatment
  • Transient quadriparesis and athletic injuries of the cervical spine
  • Diagnosis and management of thoracic spine fractures
  • Thoracolumbar trauma
  • Sacral fractures
  • Osteoporotic fractures: evaluation and treatment with vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty
  • [vol. 4] : Introduction to traumatic brain injury
  • Epidemiology of traumatic brain injury
  • Biomechanical basis of traumatic brain injury
  • Neuropathology of traumatic brain injury
  • Animal models of traumatic brain injury
  • Neurochemical pathomechanisms in traumatic brain injury
  • Regeneration and repair
  • Current concepts of hypothermia in traumatic brain injury
  • Imaging of traumatic brain injury
  • Clinical pathophysiology of traumatic brain injury
  • Mild traumatic brain injury in adults and concussion in sports
  • Initial resuscitation, prehospital care, and emergency room care in traumatic brain injury
  • Critical care management of traumatic brain injury
  • Surgical management of traumatic brain injury
  • Traumatic and penetrating head injuries
  • Blast-induced neurotrauma
  • Indications and techniques for cranial decompression after traumatic brain injury
  • Craniofacial injuries
  • Prognosis after traumatic brain injury
  • Traumatic cerebrospinal fluid fistulas
  • Rehabilitation of patients with traumatic brain injury
  • Cerebral blood flow and metabolism and cerebral ischemia
  • Acute medical management of ischemic/hemorrhagic stroke
  • Intraoperative cerebral protection
  • Circulatory arrest with deep hypothermia
  • Transcranial doppler ultrasonography and neurosonology
  • Neurovascular imaging
  • Carotid occlusive disease: natural history and medical management
  • Carotid endarterectomy
  • Carotid artery angioplasty and stenting
  • Blunt cerebrovascular injury
  • Nonatherosclerotic carotid lesions
  • Extracranial vertebral artery diseases
  • Intracranial occlusive disease
  • Adult moyamoya disease
  • Cerebral venous and sinus thrombosis
  • Nonlesional spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage
  • Genetics of intracranial aneurysms
  • The natural history of cerebral aneurysms
  • Surgical decision making for the treatment of intracranial aneurysms
  • Pathobiology of intracranial aneurysms
  • Surgical decision making for the treatment of intracranial aneurysms
  • Perioperative management of subarachnoid hemorrhage
  • Cerebral vasospasm
  • Surgical approaches to intracranial aneurysms
  • Microsurgery of paraclinoid aneurysms
  • Intracranial internal carotid artery aneurysms
  • Anterior communicating artery aneurysms
  • Microsurgery of distal anterior cerebral artery aneurysms
  • Surgical management of middle cerebral artery aneurysms
  • Microsurgery of vertebral artery, posterior inferior cerebellar artery, and vertebrobasilar junction aneurysms
  • Basilar trunk aneurysms
  • Microsurgery of basilar apex aneurysms
  • Endovascular approaches to intracranial aneurysms
  • Endovascular coiling of intracranial aneurysms: supporting evidence
  • Endovascular stenting of intracranial aneurysms
  • Endovascular hunterian ligation
  • Microsurgical management of giant intracranial aneurysms
  • Infectious intracranial aneurysms
  • Revascularization techniques for complex aneurysms and skull base tumors
  • Multimodality management of complex cerebrovascular lesions
  • Traumatic cerebral aneurysms secondary to penetrating intracranial injuries
  • Pathobiology of true arteriovenous malformations
  • The natural history of intracranial vascular malformations
  • Therapeutic decision making
  • Adjuvant endovascular management of brain arteriovenous malformations
  • Endovascular management of arteriovenous malformations for cure
  • Microsurgical management of arteriovenous malformations
  • Surgical and radiosurgical management of giant arteriovenous malformations
  • Carotid-cavernous fistulas
  • Treatment of other intracranial dural arteriovenous fistulas
  • Natural history of cavernous malformations
  • Genetics of cerebral cavernous malformations
  • Supratentorial and infratentorial cavernous malformations
  • Classification of spinal arteriovenous lesions: arteriovenous fistulas and arteriovenous malformations
  • Endovascular treatment of spinal vascular malformations
  • Spinal vascular malformations
  • Pregnancy and the vascular lesion