Crossroads of intervention insurgency and counterinsurgency lessons from Central America by Greentree, Todd R.

Table of Contents: “…-- The problem of limits -- The fall of Somoza and the triumph of the Sandinistas -- Reform with repression in El Salvador -- The Contra War -- Every war must end -- Aftermath and epilogue…”

CIVIL WAR INTERVENTIONS AND THEIR BENEFITS : unequal return / by Isaac M. Castellano

Table of Contents: “…Introduction: the Syrian case -- The benefits of civil war intervention -- El Salvador and cold war -- The Moro National Liberation Front and the Philippine government -- Sri Lanka and the Tamil minority in the Eelam War I (1983-1987) -- Conclusion: benefits for the few?.…”

The complexity of modern asymmetric warfare by Manwaring, Max G.

Table of Contents: “…Salient antecedents to the present array of conflicts : Algeria (1954-1962) and El Salvador (1980-1992) -- New "kinder and gentler" revolutionary lessons from Peru : the resurgence of Sendero Luminoso -- Four Trojan horses of different colors : vignettes from Al Qaeda in Spain, the Cuban popular militias, Haiti, and Brazil -- State-supported internal and external persuasion and coercion : the Russian youth group Nashi -- Guatemala at risk: drug, thugs, and radical political change -- Traumatic attacks at another level : cyber and biological war -- The road ahead…”

Civil-military relationships in developing countries